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Grammar & Vocabulary

Adjectives Definition - Basic Grammar

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Callens Language Institute

March 2026 | 8 Min

Adjectives Definition - Basic Grammar
*Article focus
English Grammar
Adjectives
Spoken English

What Is an Adjective?

An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun. It tells us more about a person, place, thing, or idea.

Adjectives can describe size, colour, quality, quantity, age, shape, and many other features.

Checklist
  1. 1A helpful teacher
  2. 2A difficult question
  3. 3Three new books
  4. 4A beautiful city

Types of Adjectives

Descriptive adjectives explain quality, while quantitative, demonstrative, possessive, and interrogative adjectives add more precise information.

Checklist
  1. 1Descriptive: a thoughtful student
  2. 2Quantity: several ideas
  3. 3Demonstrative: this lesson
  4. 4Possessive: her notebook
  5. 5Interrogative: which course?

Position of Adjectives

Adjectives usually come before a noun, but they can also follow linking verbs such as be, seem, become, and feel. A clear adjective makes both spoken and written English more precise.

Key Takeaways

Use adjectives to add useful detail, keep adjective order natural, and choose precise words instead of repeating very good or very bad.

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Adjectives Definition - Basic Grammar | Callens Institute